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词汇 grammar_british-grammar_noun-phrases-uses
语种 英语、汉语、英汉翻译、汉英翻译
释义

Noun phrases: uses



Subjects and objects


We most typically use noun phrases as the subjects (s) and objects (o) of clauses (io = indirect object; do = direct object):

[S]My father wants to buy [DO]a new car.

[S]The agency gave [IO]him[DO]a few numbers to ring.


See also:


Subjects


Objects


Prepositional phrases


Noun phrases (underlined) are also used as part of prepositional phrases(in bold). They act as the complement of the preposition:

My parents gave me a mountain bike for my birthday.

The coffee cups go in the top cupboard; the plates can just go on the worktop.


Adjuncts


Noun phrases also occur as adjuncts (ad) in some time expressions:

[S]I saw [O]George[AD]last week at the planning meeting.

These include expressions such as next year, this Thursday, most days, someyears, one day, some day, the Monday before last, the day after tomorrow.


See also:


Adjuncts


Noun phrases



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更新时间:2025/7/18 15:01:47