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词汇 myelencephalon
语种 英语、汉语、英汉翻译、汉英翻译
释义 myelencephalon
noun[ Cusually singular ]
 anatomy specializeduk /ˌmaɪə.lenˈkef.ə.lɒn//ˌmaɪə.lenˈsef.ə.lɒn/ us /ˌmaɪə.lenˈsef.ə.lɑːn/pluralmyelencephalons or myelencephalauk /ˌmaɪə.lenˈsef.ə.lə/ us /ˌmaɪə.lenˈsef.ə.lə/
the back part of the developing brain of a baby before it is born:
The floor and lateral walls of the myelencephalon are thickened to form the medulla oblongata.
The remainder of the hindbrain is included in the myelencephalon, which becomes the medulla oblongata and is continuous with the spinal cord.
the lowest part of the brain, at the top of the spinal cord, that controls activities such as heartbeat, blood pressure, and breathing:
Cranial nerves VI to XII originate from the ventral part of the myelencephalon.
Synonym
medulla oblongata
The hindbrain also splits into two areas: the metencephalon and the myelencephalon.
The brains of six adult females were analysed and the internal structures that form a part of the telencephalon, diencephalons, midbrain, hindbrain, and myelencephalons were identified.
In comparison with other birds, they have smaller diencephala, myelencephala, mesencephala, optic tecta, and cerebella.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The brain & nervous system
abducens nerve
abducent nerve
accessory nerve
alexithymia
allism
glossopharyngeal nerve
grey matter
hemispheric
hemispherical
hindbrain
neurogenic
neurogenically
neuroglia
neuroglial
neurohormonal
reticular formation
rhinencephalon
rhombencephalon
right brain
right-brained

Related word


myelencephalic
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更新时间:2025/7/20 17:46:57