释义 |
ninth cranial nerve noun[ C ] anatomy specializeduk /ˌnaɪnθ ˌkreɪ.ni.əl ˈnɜːv/ us /ˌnaɪnθ ˌkreɪ.ni.əl ˈnɝːv/ either of two nerves that carry information about taste to the brain from parts of the mouth and the parotid glands(= two small organs in the face that produce saliva): Irritation of the ninth cranial nerve causes pain in the tongue, throat, ear, and tonsils. The ninth cranial nerve is the glossopharyngeal and is distributed over the tongue, pharynx, fauces, and tonsils. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia is pain in the tongue, throat, ear, or tonsils resulting from damage to the ninth cranial nerve. The ninth cranial nerve is a mixed nerve carrying motor efferents and sensory afferents. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases The brain & nervous system abducens nerve abducent nerve accessory nerve alexithymia allism glossopharyngeal nerve grey matter hemispheric hemispherical hindbrain neurofibrillary neurogenic neurogenically neuroglia neuroglial reticular formation rhinencephalon rhombencephalon right brain right-brained
Synonym
glossopharyngeal nerve |