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differential diagnosis noun[ C or U ] medical specializeduk /dɪf.əˌren.ʃəl daɪ.əɡˈnəʊ.sɪs/ us /dɪf.əˌren.ʃəl daɪ.əɡˈnoʊ.sɪs/pluraldifferential diagnosesuk /dɪf.əˌren.ʃəl daɪ.əɡˈnəʊ.siːz/ us /dɪf.əˌren.ʃəl daɪ.əɡˈnoʊ.siːz/ a judgment about what a particular illness or medical condition is, made by choosing between two or more possible conditions that have similar symptoms: It shows confusing and duplicated symptoms, and this makes it difficult to make a clear differential diagnosis. The simplicity of this method makes it a valuable aid in the differential diagnosis of postoperative pain in patients after hip surgery. It is difficult to be sure of accurate differential diagnosis between malignant and benign variants of ulcerations in early cancer. The differential diagnosis includes both primary psychiatric illness and a wide range of organic acute brain syndromes. Listed below are a number of common gynaecologic symptoms and likely differential diagnoses. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases Medical treatment: symptoms & diagnosis of medical problems adverse reaction aerophobia aggressively amyloid anoxia consensus conference contraindicated contraindication ct CT scan diagnostic pathologically PCR PCR test phlebotomy postdromal undiagnosed vital signs vitals VO2max |